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Pennsylvania · 2026 and 2027

Pennsylvania employer payroll taxes and employee cost: 3.822% SUTA on $10,000

In Pennsylvania, a $50,000 employee costs a new employer about $62,571 a year in 2026: 25.1% on top of pay for payroll taxes, unemployment insurance, workers' comp and health coverage. Change any input to see your own number.

Calculate the cost of an employee in Pennsylvania

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Pennsylvania uses one new-employer rate for most industries.

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Cost of one employee in Pennsylvania · 2026

$62,571 a year

On top of pay
$12,571 (25.1%)
Per hour worked
$30.08

Compare PEOs for your team in Pennsylvania

  1. Pay for hours worked$50,0002,080 hours
  2. Social Security (employer share)$3,1006.2% of $50,000 · per Social Security Administration, as of Jan 1, 2026
  3. Medicare (employer share)$7251.45% of $50,000 · per Social Security Administration, as of Jan 1, 2026
  4. FUTA (federal unemployment tax)$420.6% of $7,000 · per Internal Revenue Service, as of Jan 1, 2026
  5. State unemployment insurance (new employer)$3823.822% of $10,000 · per U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, as of Jan 1, 2026
  6. Workers' compensation (state index rate)$570$1.14 per $100 of payroll · per Oregon Department of Consumer and Business Services, as of Jan 1, 2024
  7. Health insurance (single coverage, state average)$7,752average employer contribution · per Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (MEPS-IC), as of Jan 1, 2025

    Estimates for planning, not tax or legal advice. Rates change and some depend on your business; confirm yours with your state agencies, insurer or payroll provider.

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    Cite this

    Free to cite and reuse under CC BY 4.0. The DOI 10.5281/zenodo.23587547 always opens the latest archived version.

    APA
    LeadChange Research Team. (2026, October 30). Hiring Cost Atlas [Data set]. LeadChange Group. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23587547
    MLA
    LeadChange Research Team. Hiring Cost Atlas. LeadChange Group, 30 Oct. 2026, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23587547.
    Chicago
    LeadChange Research Team. “Hiring Cost Atlas.” Data set. LeadChange Group, October 30, 2026. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23587547.
    BibTeX
    @misc{leadchange_hiring_cost_atlas_2026,
      author = {{LeadChange Research Team}},
      title = {Hiring Cost Atlas},
      publisher = {LeadChange Group},
      year = {2026},
      month = oct,
      doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23587547},
      url = {https://leadchangegroup.com/tools/employee-cost-calculator/pennsylvania/},
      note = {Data set, CC BY 4.0}
    }
    For articles

    According to the LeadChange Group Hiring Cost Atlas, …

    How every value was collected and checked: methodology report, DOI 10.5281/zenodo.23649195.

    What a Pennsylvania employer pays on top of pay

    Every line of the calculator, explained, with the official source of each number.

    Social Security and Medicare

    7.65% of pay

    The employer matches the employee: 6.2% Social Security on pay up to $184,500 in 2026 ($192,300 in 2027) and 1.45% Medicare on all pay.

    per Social Security Administration, as of Jan 1, 2026

    Federal unemployment tax (FUTA)

    $42 per employee

    6% of the first $7,000 of each employee's pay, less the 5.4% credit for paying Pennsylvania unemployment tax on time.

    per Internal Revenue Service, as of Jan 1, 2026

    Pennsylvania unemployment insurance (SUTA)

    3.822% of $10,000

    New employers pay 3.822% on the first $10,000 of each employee's pay in 2026. After two to three years the rate follows your own claims history.

    per U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, as of Jan 1, 2026

    State paid leave and disability premiums

    None

    Pennsylvania has no employer-paid family leave or disability insurance premium among the state programs we track.

    Paid sick leave

    No state requirement

    Pennsylvania has no statewide paid sick leave requirement among the laws we track; city rules may apply.

    Workers' compensation

    $1.14 per $100 of payroll

    Index rate for a standard mix of job classes: rank 21 of 51 (1 = highest) and 105% of the national median in the 2024 study. Your premium depends on your job classes and claims history.

    per Oregon Department of Consumer and Business Services, as of Jan 1, 2024

    Health insurance (employer share)

    $7,752 single / $19,903 family

    Average employer contribution per enrolled employee a year at Pennsylvania private-sector employers that offer coverage, 2025 survey.

    per Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (MEPS-IC), as of Jan 1, 2025

    Minimum wage

    $7.25 in 2026

    Pennsylvania pays the federal $7.25 minimum. State rate equals the federal rate.

    per Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry, as of Nov 3, 2026

    Checked against each source on Oct 23, 2026. Press image of these numbers, free to use with attribution: PNG · SVG.

    Two worked examples in Pennsylvania

    Both for a new employer with 10 employees in a general industry in 2026, with single health coverage at the state average.

    Salaried employee at $50,000

    A $50,000 salary, 40 hours a week.

    Pay for hours worked2,080 hours$50,000
    Social Security (employer share)6.2% of $50,000$3,100
    Medicare (employer share)1.45% of $50,000$725
    FUTA (federal unemployment tax)0.6% of $7,000$42
    State unemployment insurance (new employer)3.822% of $10,000$382
    Workers' compensation (state index rate)$1.14 per $100 of payroll$570
    Health insurance (single coverage, state average)average employer contribution$7,752
    Total cost a year$62,571

    25.1% on top of pay · $30.08 per hour worked

    Hourly employee at $18 an hour

    $18 an hour for 40 hours a week, 52 weeks.

    Pay for hours worked2,080 hours$37,440
    Social Security (employer share)6.2% of $37,440$2,321
    Medicare (employer share)1.45% of $37,440$543
    FUTA (federal unemployment tax)0.6% of $7,000$42
    State unemployment insurance (new employer)3.822% of $10,000$382
    Workers' compensation (state index rate)$1.14 per $100 of payroll$427
    Health insurance (single coverage, state average)average employer contribution$7,752
    Total cost a year$48,907

    30.6% on top of pay · $23.51 per hour worked

    What changes for Pennsylvania employers in 2027

    • The Social Security wage base rises from $184,500 to $192,300: up to $484 more employer tax for employees paid above it. per Social Security Administration, as of Jan 1, 2027

    Not announced yet

    Only changes already official on Oct 23, 2026. Most states publish next year's unemployment insurance rates in November and December; this page is updated when they do.

    Every state's 2027 payroll tax changes

    Frequently asked questions

    How much does it cost to hire an employee in Pennsylvania?

    About $62,571 a year in 2026 for a $50,000 employee of a new Pennsylvania employer with 10 staff: $12,571 above pay, of which $7,752 is health coverage, $570 workers' comp and $382 Pennsylvania unemployment tax. At $18 an hour full time: $48,907.

    What payroll taxes do employers pay in Pennsylvania?

    Pennsylvania new employers pay $4,249 yearly on a $50,000 salary, $382 of it state unemployment tax.

    What is the Pennsylvania SUTA rate for new employers in 2026?

    3.822% on the first $10,000 of each employee's pay: up to $382 per employee a year.

    Is paid sick leave required in Pennsylvania?

    No statewide requirement in Pennsylvania among the laws we track.

    How much does workers' comp cost in Pennsylvania?

    $1.14 per $100 of payroll at Pennsylvania's index rate (rank 21 of 51, 105% of the median): about $570 on $50,000 of pay.

    How much do Pennsylvania employers pay for health insurance?

    $7,752 a year per employee with single coverage and $19,903 with family coverage, the average Pennsylvania private-employer share of $9,421 and $26,623 premiums in 2025.

    Benefits and workers’ comp are most of this cost

    A PEO pools employers for health insurance and workers’ comp, often at group rates. Compare PEOs we research, with verified prices and features.